In order for evidence to be considered non-prejudicial, it must be factual and impartial. In such cases, the evidence is likely to be dismissed. If a piece of evidence has low probative value, it means that it is unlikely to aid the jury in their ability to accurately prove or disprove the case before them. Probative (having the quality of proving something)įor evidence to be considered probative, and therefore admissible, it must add value to the case, and must be credible.
#KEY WITNESS SYNONYM TRIAL#
To ensure that the trial is fair, the court must determine whether a suggested piece of evidence is admissible or subject to exclusion.įor evidence to be deemed admissible and either heard or presented in court, the following criteria must be satisfied: 1.
In the UK, there are strict laws which govern whether or not a piece of evidence can be admitted into court. The duty of presenting the exhibits in court is also given to the prosecution.
After committal, when the case is pending trial, the exhibits are passed to the prosecution, who have a duty to not only protect the exhibits by keeping them safe from loss or damage, but to work with the defence, allowing them reasonable access to the exhibits for reasons such as inspection and examination. In the UK, it is the duty of the police officer responsible for investigating the alleged crime to retain in their possession any items which may be viewed as evidence of the crime. In a court of law, an exhibit is defined as a document or other item that is shown to a witness, or referred to by a witness in evidence. Without the aid of supporting evidence, any claims made by either party will be unsubstantiated, and at high risk of failing. This is true for both the claimant/prosecution and for the defence. In every court case, the involved parties have a requirement to present evidence that supports their testimonies. You can read more about how the UK law treats, defines and categorises evidence in this governmental guidance document. Evidence is heard, principally, to help determine the truth of a case. In terms of court proceedings, evidence can be defined as any information that is presented with the aim of helping the jury decide whether or not a crime has been committed. What is the definition of evidence in UK criminal law?
0 kommentar(er)
